NCHU Course Outline
Course Name (中) 高等測量平差法(二)(6748)
(Eng.) Advanced Data Adjustment(II)
Offering Dept Department of Civil Engineering
Course Type Elective Credits 3 Teacher YEN-RU LAI
Department Department of Civil Engineering/Graduate Language English Semester 2026-FALL
Course Description This course extends Advanced Data Adjustment (I) and covers covariance analysis, variance component estimation, time-series analysis, robust estimation, sequential adjustment, and Kalman filtering. It further introduces inverse problems, regularization, nonlinear inversion, and Bayesian inversion for multi-source and multi-temporal geodetic and geophysical data.
Prerequisites
self-directed learning in the course Y
Relevance of Course Objectives and Core Learning Outcomes(%) Teaching and Assessment Methods for Course Objectives
Course Objectives Competency Indicators Ratio(%) Teaching Methods Assessment Methods
This course aims to develop students’ understanding of advanced data adjustment, covariance analysis, and precision assessment, while introducing time-series analysis, sequential adjustment, and dynamic estimation methods. Students will also learn the fundamentals of inverse problems, regularization, nonlinear and Bayesian inversion, and develop practical skills for analyzing and integrating multi-source and multi-temporal geodetic and geophysical data.
Lecturing
topic Discussion/Production
Discussion
Written Presentation
Oral Presentation
Course Content and Homework/Schedule/Tests Schedule
Week Course Content
Week 1 Review of Least-Squares Adjustment
Week 2 Covariance Propagation and Precision Assessment
Week 3 Stochastic Models and Weight Matrix Design
Week 4 Variance and Covariance Component Estimation
Week 5 Time-Series Analysis and Performance Metrics
Week 6 Outlier Detection and Robust Estimation
Week 7 Sequential Least-Squares Adjustment and Kalman Filtering
Week 8 Midterm (Project Proposal and Progress Presentation)
Week 9 Fundamentals of Geophysical Inverse Theory
Week 10 Generalized Inverse, Singular Value Decomposition, and Ill-Posed Problems
Week 11 Regularization Methods for Inverse Problems
Week 12 Nonlinear Estimation and Inversion
Week 13 Bayesian Estimation and Uncertainty Quantification
Week 14 Joint Inversion and Multi-Source Data Integration
Week 15 Time-Dependent Inversion and Geodetic/Geophysical Applications
Week 16 Final Project Presentation
self-directed
learning
   03.Preparing presentations or reports related to industry and academia.

Evaluation
Midterm (40%), Final Project (60%)
Textbook & other References
Textbook:
Ghilani, C. D. (2018). Adjustment Computations: Spatial Data Analysis, 6th ed., Wiley.

References:
Aster, R. C., Borchers, B., & Thurber, C. H. (2018). Parameter Estimation and Inverse Problems, 3rd ed., Elsevier.
Menke, W. (2018). Geophysical Data Analysis: Discrete Inverse Theory, 4th ed., Academic Press.
Shumway, R. H., & Stoffer, D. S. (2017). Time Series Analysis and Its Applications: With R Examples, 4th ed., Springer.
Teaching Aids & Teacher's Website
iLearning
Office Hours
By appointment via email.
Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs(Link URL)
include experience courses:N
Please respect the intellectual property rights and use the materials legally.Please respect gender equality.
Update Date, year/month/day:2026/09/08 19:50:24 Printed Date, year/month/day:2026 / 10 / 17
The second-hand book website:http://www.myub.com.tw/