國立中興大學教學大綱
課程名稱 (中) 細胞遺傳學概論(2107)
(Eng.) Introduction to Cytogenetics
開課單位 農藝系
課程類別 選修 學分 3 授課教師 鄭雅銘
選課單位 農藝系 / 學士班 授課使用語言 中文 開課學期 1142
課程簡述 本課程針對大學部學生提供細胞遺傳學的基本介紹,主要目標為使學生了解染色體相關知識及近代細胞遺傳學技術與方法,學生完成本課程後將對不同染色體構造、數目、行為及其對生物之影響,具有辨識、描述與探討之能力。
The course is targeted at undergraduate students who need a general introduction to cytogenetics. The main goal is to present to students detailing all aspect of chromosome biology, and to know modern cytogenetic techniques and methods. At the end, student should be able to recognize, describe and discuss in detail the different aspects of chromosomal structure, number, and behavior, and their effects at the organism.
先修課程名稱
課程與核心能力關聯配比(%) 課程目標之教學方法與評量方法
課程目標 核心能力 配比(%) 教學方法 評量方法
本課程針對大學部學生提供細胞遺傳學的基本介紹,主要目標為使學生了解染色體相關知識及近代細胞遺傳學技術與方法,學生完成本課程後將對不同染色體構造、數目、行為及其對生物之影響,具有辨識、描述與探討之能力。
The course is targeted at undergraduate students who need a general introduction to cytogenetics. The main goal is to present to students detailing all aspect of chromosome biology, and to know modern cytogenetic techniques and methods. At the end, student should be able to recognize, describe and discuss in detail the different aspects of chromosomal structure, number, and behavior, and their effects at the organism.
1.具備生物領域基本學科之知識及生物技術之實作能力
100
講授
測驗
出席狀況
書面報告
授課內容(單元名稱與內容、習作/每週授課、考試進度-共16週加自主學習)
週次 授課內容
第1週 1 Introduction
Basic tenets of cytogenetics
第2週 2 Architecture of the Chromosome: I. Prokaryotic and Viral Chromosomes
The bacterial chromosomes
Plasmids and episomes
The chromosome of viruses
Genomes of mitochondria and plastids
第3週 2 Architecture of the Chromosome: I. Prokaryotic and Viral Chromosomes
The bacterial chromosomes
Plasmids and episomes
The chromosome of viruses
Genomes of mitochondria and plastids
第4週 3 Architecture of the Chromosome: II. Eukaryotic Cromosomes
Chemical constituents of chromatin
Linear differentiation
Unique and repetitive DNA
Different forms of chromosomes
第5週 3 Architecture of the Chromosome: II. Eukaryotic Cromosomes
Chemical constituents of chromatin
Linear differentiation
Unique and repetitive DNA
Different forms of chromosomes
第6週 4 Cell Division: The Basis of Genetic Continuity and transmission
Mitosis
Meiosis
Meiosis and Mendelian genetics
Meiosis, linkage and crossing over
Chromosomal basis of crossing over
Position and frequency of crossing over
第7週 4 Cell Division: The Basis of Genetic Continuity and transmission
Mitosis
Meiosis
Meiosis and Mendelian genetics
Meiosis, linkage and crossing over
Chromosomal basis of crossing over
Position and frequency of crossing over
第8週 期中考
第9週 5 Variation: Nature and Consequences of Altered Chromosomal Structure
Deficiencies
Duplications
Inversions
Translocation
Isochromosomes
Ring chromosomes
第10週 5 Variation: Nature and Consequences of Altered Chromosomal Structure
Deficiencies
Duplications
Inversions
Translocation
Isochromosomes
Ring chromosomes
第11週 6 Variation: Sources and Consequences Involving Chromosome Number
Aneupliody
Centric fusion and fission
Euploid (polyploidy)
Agricultural application
第12週 6 Variation: Sources and Consequences Involving Chromosome Number
Aneupliody
Centric fusion and fission
Euploid (polyploidy)
Agricultural application
第13週 7 Variation: Sources and Consequences Involving Variant Chromosomal Systems
Sexual reproduction in plants
Asexual reproduction in plants (apomixis; vegetative reproduction)
第14週 7 Variation: Sources and Consequences Involving Variant Chromosomal Systems
Sexual reproduction in plants
Asexual reproduction in plants (apomixis; vegetative reproduction)
第15週 8 Molecular Cytogenetics
Replication
Transcription
Genetic recombination and repair
Molecular cytogenetics techniques
Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
Chromosome microdissection
第16週 期末考
自主學習
內容
   03.製作專題報告

學習評量方式
平時成績 (Daily grade): 25%
期中測驗 (Mid Exam): 25%
期末測驗 (Final Exam): 25%
書面報告 (Term paper): 25%
教科書&參考書目(書名、作者、書局、代理商、說明)
Swanson C.P., Merz T., and Young W.J. Cytogenetics: The Chromosome in Division, Inheritance and Evolution (Second Edition).
Singh R.J. Plant Cytogenetics (Second Edition).
課程教材(教師個人網址請列在本校內之網址)

課程輔導時間
星期一上午8點至9點
聯合國全球永續發展目標(連結網址)
提供體驗課程:N
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更新日期 西元年/月/日:2026/02/10 14:51:36 列印日期 西元年/月/日:2026 / 5 / 06
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